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1300 Scorpione

Abarth 1300 Scorpione
Abarth 1300 Scorpione
Photo by Thomas Vogt | Original source | CC BY 2.0 | Cropped From Original
The Abarth 1300 Scorpione debuted in 1968 as a striking, low slung sports car that holds a significant place in history as the final independent vehicle ever produced by Abarth before the brand was fully absorbed by Fiat. Conceived through a partnership between Carlo Abarth, designer Giuseppe Rinaldi, and coachbuilder Carrozzeria Francis Lombardi, the car was built to inject absolute performance into a highly accessible platform. Styled with a razor sharp wedge silhouette, pop up headlights, and a dramatic fastback roofline, the vehicle was based heavily on the mechanical layout of the Francis Lombardi Grand Prix coupe, establishing an aggressive, forward thinking design language that perfectly captured the sports car aesthetic of the late 1960s.
Under the angular rear bodywork, the machine utilized a heavily modified floor pan and chassis adapted from the everyday Fiat 850 sedan. To transform the economy platform into a legitimate track threat, Abarth swapped the standard engine for a much more potent, rear mounted 1.3 liter inline four cylinder power plant sourced from the Fiat 124 series. Reworked with high compression pistons, an upgraded camshaft, and a free flowing exhaust system, the engine produced 75 horsepower in standard form, with top tier SS iterations pushing the limits even further. Paired with a four speed manual transmission, the featherweight 1,480 pound coupe delivered exceptionally lively acceleration and surgical handling, easily rocketing to a top speed of 112 mph.
The engineering was celebrated for its clever, competition minded layout, utilizing an independent suspension design with a transverse leaf spring up front and semi trailing arms in the rear to ensure incredible cornering agility. Because the vehicle positioned its engine entirely behind the rear axle, it demanded a skilled driver to master its unique pendulum dynamics, rewarding precise steering inputs with immense grip on winding European circuits. The car initially captured the imagination of racing privateers at its Geneva Motor Show unveiling, but its production lifespan was cut abruptly short when Fiat assumed total control of Abarth operations in 1971, instantly halting further development and factory support. With only around thirty units originally estimated to have been constructed, the Scorpione remains a legendary, highly endangered milestone in automotive history, defining the final chapter of independent tuning wizardry from the legendary house of the scorpion.

Details

Manufacturer
Abarth

Generations

No matching generations found. Clear the search to see all published records.

Market
Europe
Archive classification
historic
Parent vehicle lineage
Abarth / Lombardi-derived

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